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Section 1
What is autism?
Is there more than one type of autism?
What causes autism?
How is autism diagnosed?
Screening tools.
What are the symptoms of autism?
Areas most frequently affected by autism.
Is there a cure for autism?
The most effective approaches to treating autism?
Traits commonly seen in autism.
Section 2
Glossary of Terms
Section 3
General Interest Reading Material
Books for Children
Therapies and Treatments
Section 4
Primary Resources
Other Resources
Section 5
Possibilities and Prognosis
Section 6
Treatment Options
Evaluating Treatments
Section 7
Transition
Know Your Rights as a Parent
Section 8
Services provided by the Autism Division
Training provided by the Autism Division

Possibilities and Prognosis

Great strides have been made in our knowledge and understanding of autism since 1943, when the disorder was first described. Autism was first seen as an emotional and psychological disorder. Today most professionals believe it is a biologically based disorder of the brain.

Families and professionals are finding better ways to understand autism and help those who have the disorder to cope with its many symptoms. Some symptoms may lessen as the child ages; others may disappear altogether. With appropriate intervention, many autistic behaviors can be changed, perhaps to the point that to the untrained, the individual may appear to no longer have autism. However, most children and adults with autism will continue to exhibit some degree of symptoms throughout their lives.

Some children with autism maintain an age-appropriate educational level and attend general education classes, while others need specialized educational settings and supports.

It is difficult to predict the future when a child is young, but some individuals with autism learn to live and work independently in the community. Others depend on the support of family and professionals. Adults with autism can benefit from job skills training and social and recreational programs. They may live in a variety of residential settings. Options can include living independently at home, in apartments, or with other family members, as well as supported living arrangements in group homes, supervised apartment settings, and structured residential care.

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South Carolina Autism Society

Main Office:
806 12th Street
West Columbia, SC 2916-6142
Office: (803)750-6988    
Toll Free: (800)438-4790    
Fax: (803)750-8121
Horry County Office:
3254 Holmestown Road, #1
Myrtle Beach, SC 29588-7493
Office: (843)650-0129
Fax: (843)650-0129
Greenville/Spartanburg Area Office:
PO Box 160909
Boiling Springs SC 29316-0016
Office: (864)473-7023
Fax: (864)473-0288